Orthodontics

Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of crooked teeth and jaws, as well as incorrect bite patterns. It deals with dentofacial orthopedics, which is the modulation of facial growth.

Teeth and jaws that are not aligned properly are fairly prevalent. The world has malocclusions substantial enough to benefit from orthodontic treatment. However, patients who finished orthodontic treatment have reported greater quality of life than untreated individuals undergoing orthodontic treatment.

Scientific proof of the health advantages of orthodontic therapy is missing. Treatment comprises utilizing dental braces and other tools to progressively modify tooth position and jaw alignment over a period of months to years. Jaw surgery may be used in circumstances when the malocclusion is severe. Jaw surgery may be included in the treatment strategy if the malocclusion is severe. Treatment should be started before a person reaches maturity, because pre-adult bones may be modified more easily.